Bollywood actor sunil dutt biography books

Sunil Dutt

Indian film actor and politician (1929–2005)

For other people named Sunil Dutt, note Sunil Dutt (disambiguation).

Sunil Dutt

Dutt at his New Delhi office utilize 2005

In office
22 May 2004 – 25 Could 2005
Prime MinisterManmohan Singh
Preceded byVikram Verma
Succeeded byMani Shankar Aiyar
In office
6 October 1999 – 25 May 2005
Preceded byMadhukar Sarpotdar
Succeeded byPriya Dutt
ConstituencyMumbai North West, Maharashtra
In office
31 Dec 1984 – 16 May 1996
Preceded byRam Jethmalani
Succeeded byMadhukar Sarpotdar
ConstituencyMumbai North West, Maharashtra
Born

Balraj Raghunath Dutt


(1929-06-06)6 June 1929
Khurd, Punjab, British India (present-day Punjab, Pakistan)[1]
Died25 May 2005(2005-05-25) (aged 75)
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Cause of deathHeart attack
Political partyIndian National Congress
Spouse

Nargis Dutt

(m. ; died )​
Children3, including Sanjay Dutt and Priya Dutt
RelativesSee Dutt family
Residence
Alma materJai Hind College
Occupation
  • Actor
  • producer
  • director
  • politician
AwardsPadma Shri (1968)

Sunil Dutt (born Balraj Raghunath Dutt; 6 June 1929 – 25 May well 2005) was an Indian actor, disc producer, director and politician. Dutt was honoured with Padma Shri, in 1968, by the Government of India, be his contribution to Indian cinema.[2][3]

Dutt debuted in 1955 with the Hindi album Railway Platform.[4] He rose to notability with highly successful and acclaimed flicks, such as Ek Hi Raasta (1956) and Mother India (1957) and went on to deliver a number conclusion hugely popular films in a life that spanned 48 years.[5][6]

Dutt married realm Mother India co-star Nargis in 1958. Together they had three children, containing the actor Sanjay Dutt.[7] In 1984 he joined the Indian National Consultation party and was elected to loftiness Parliament of India for five cost from the constituency of Mumbai Northward West. He was the Minister cut into Youth Affairs and Sports in birth Manmohan Singh government (2004–2005) and very a former Sheriff of Mumbai.[8][9]

Early life

Sunil Dutt was born on 6 June 1929 in Nakka Khurd in rendering Jhelum District of the Punjab Nonstop of British India (now in Punjab, Pakistan) into a Punjabi Hindu kinsmen of the Hussaini Brahmin caste, though Balraj Dutt to father Diwan Raghunath Dutt and mother Kulwantidevi Dutt.[10][1][2][11][12]

Dutt belonged to a family of landlords.[13] As he was five years old, Dutt's father died. When he was 18, the Partition of India began prodding Hindu-Muslim violence across the country.[13] Deft Muslim friend of Dutt's father dubbed Yakub, saved their entire family.[14] Magnanimity family resettled in the small community of Mandauli on the bank point toward the river Yamuna, located in character Yamunanagar District of East Punjab (now in Haryana).

Later in life, Dutt moved to Lucknow in the In partnership Provinces with his mother, Kulwantidevi Dutt, and spent a long time make happen the Aminabad Bazaar neighbourhood during pecking order. He then moved to Bombay, turn he joined Jai Hind College break on the University of Bombay in picture Churchgate neighbourhood of South Bombay, chimp an undergraduate and took up trig job at the city's BEST Installation Engineering division.[2][15] He graduated with trim Bachelor of Arts degree in Scenery (Hons.) in 1954.[2][16]

Film career

Early career gift rise to prominence (1955–1957)

Director Ramesh Saigal was instrumental in giving Dutt straighten up break in the film Railway Platform (1955) when the latter was managering the show, Lipton Ki Mehfil give Radio Ceylon.[17] While covering the Dilip Kumar film Shikast in 1953, Dutt met director Saigal, who impressed insensitive to his personality and voice, offered him a role in his upcoming peel. Saigal came up with the another screen name "Sunil Dutt" for justness debutante actor whose real name was Balraj Dutt to avoid name conflicts with the then veteran actor Balraj Sahni.[18][19]

He shot to stardom with B.R. Chopra's family dramaEk Hi Raasta (1956) and Mehboob Khan's epic dramaMother India (1957).[20][21][22] While Ek Hi Raasta was a superhit, Mother India went various steps ahead and emerged an All Time Blockbuster along with being distinction most successful film of the 1950s.[23][24] It was dubbed in several Indweller languages including Spanish, French and Russian; it did substantial business in Ellas, Spain and Russia and was free in the Eastern Bloc countries. Technicolor arranged one screening of the pelt in Paris on 30 June 1958, under the name Les bracelets d'or ("The Gold Bracelets"). It did minimum business in Paris, but fared make easier in French colonies. It was work out in the Latin American countries clean and tidy Peru, Bolivia, and Ecuador.Mother India was also acclaimed across the Arab earth, in the Middle East, parts a mixture of Southeast Asia, and North Africa suggest continued to be shown in countries such as Algeria at least hustle years after its release.[26][27][28] It went on to win several accolades final was also featured in the restricted area 1001 Movies You Must See Formerly You Die.[29][30]

Widespread success, setback and rebirth (1958–1979)

He once again collaborated with B.R. Chopra for Sadhna (1958) opposite Vyjayanthimala.[31] The film did extremely well downy the box office and went indulgence to become a superhit.[32] The shadowing year, he starred in Bimal Roy's Sujata and Shakti Samanta's Insan Jaag Utha.[33] While the former was neat as a pin huge commercial success, Insan Jaag Utha could only manage average profits.[34]Sujata very opened to critical acclaim and went on to win the National Album Award for Third Best Feature Single (Hindi).[35] From 1960 to 1962, let go only delivered moderately successful films, specified as Hum Hindustani in 1960, Chhaya in 1961 and Main Chup Rahungi in 1962.[36] The year 1963 abase oneself him in the big league condemnation superhits in Gumrah and Mujhe Jeene Do.[37] Apart from commercial success, both the films received positive reviews be bereaved critics. For his portrayal of expert notorious bandit in Mujhe Jeene Do, Dutt won his first Filmfare Present for Best Actor.[38] In 1964, settle down directed, produced and starred in Yaadein, an experimental film with him by reason of the sole actor.[39] It did shout do well at the box be in power, but received critical praise and won National Film Award for Second Outrun Feature Film (Hindi) as well chimpanzee an entry in Guinness Book farm animals World Records in the category Fewest actors in a narrative film.[40][41]

Dutt reached his peak in the mid-1960s.[20] Recognized began 1965 with Yash Chopra's clothes masala filmWaqt.[42] It opened to par excellent response from the audience charge proved to be a major unconventional as well as the highest grossing film of the year.[43] Today nonviolent is widely regarded as a fad classic.[44] His next release was Wonderful. Bhimsingh's family dramaKhandan which also unabridged very well and emerged a superhit with Dutt receiving immense acclaim apply for his portrayal of a dedicated consanguinity man and winning his second dominant final Filmfare Award for Best Actor.[45] In 1966, he had a strike in Raj Khosla's thriller filmMera Saaya and a flop in Lekh Tandon's historical dramaAmrapali.[46][47] The soundtrack of Mera Saaya composed by Madan Mohan was highly successful and one of greatness best-selling Hindi film albums of probity 1960s.[48] Its songs, such as "Jhumka Gira Re" sung by Asha Bhosle and "Mera Saaya Saath", a 1 by Lata Mangeshkar remain popular plough date.[49] 1967 proved to be say publicly best year of Dutt's career allow three major commercial successes.[20] He premier starred in Adurthi Subba Rao's nascency dramaMilan.[50] A remake Of Telugu bump into Mooga Manasulu (1964), Milan proved attain be an equally successful venture deed the box office with its songs "Sawan Ka Mahina", "Bol Gori Defect Tera Kaun Piya" and "Ram Kare Aisa Ho Jaye" topping the lilting chart that year.[51] For portraying type innocent boatman in the film, Dutt received a nomination in the Filmfare Award for Best Actor category skull won his first and only BFJA Award for Best Actor (Hindi).[51] King next release was Bhimsingh's drama pelt Mehrban which also had Ashok Kumar, Nutan, Mehmood, Sulochana Latkar and Shashikala in the lead.[52]Mehrban like Milan was also a commercially hit venture.[36] Type concluded the year with B.R. Chopra's suspense thrillerHamraaz which received positive reviews from critics, eventually emerging a novelette and Dutt's third consecutive hit objection the year.[53][54]

In 1968, he delivered substitute superhit in Jyoti Swaroop's musical wit comedy film Padosan.[55] Indiatimes ranked the single among the "Top 25 Must Domination Bollywood Films". Amit Upadhaya of ThePrint in a retrospective article on film's 50th anniversary wrote ″As cult facetiousness films go, Jyoti Swaroop’s Padosan hype one of the few in Sanskrit film history to never run quicktempered of laughs. With its bare-bones intrigue about an innocent naïve young civil servant Bhola, who falls in love strike up a deal his dancer-singer neighbour Bindu and achievements her over in a not-so-honest on the other hand oh-so-charming way, the focus in Padosan is entirely on scene mechanics alight individual performances.[56] In a similar fiftieth-anniversary article, Devansh Sharma of Firstpost gave credit to RD Burman's soundtrack patron changing the state of comedy breed in Hindi films as he mat that ″Burman's music gave wings dealings the camera that was otherwise foreordained to sit still. Krishan's poetry additionally allowed the editor and director span lot of freedom as they could choose the appropriate shot for now and then emotion expressed in the songs.″[57]

The yr 1969 saw the rise of distinction Rajesh Khanna, who stormed the picture with Aradhana and Do Raaste.[58] And his emergence, a number of stars saw a decline in their duration graph and Dutt was one after everything else them.[59] That year Dutt only byword moderate success with Raj Khosla's Chirag while the rest of his movies didnt do well.[60] The series allude to failures continued from 1970 to 1972 with films, including Reshma Aur Shera (which he also directed), Zindagi Zindagi, Zameen Aasmaan and Jai Jwala.[6]

The epoch 1973 marked Dutt's return to description big league with Sultan Ahmed's privateer drama Heera, which proved to cast doubt on a massive hit.[61] The huge carton office success of Heera was followed by superhits, Pran Jaye Per Vachan Na Jaye (1974) and Zakhmee (1975) alongwith two more successful films, Geeta Mera Naam (1974) and Umar Qaid (1975) thus solidifying his comeback.[62][63]

In 1976, Dutt had two releases - Rajkumar Kohli's horror film Nagin and Raj Khosla's action drama Nehle Pe Dehla.[64][65] The former which had an kit cast, including Reena Roy, Feroz Caravanserai, Sanjay Khan, Rekha and Mumtaz went on to become a blockbuster excite the box office.[66] On the regarding hand, Nehle Pe Dehla alongside Saira Banu and Vinod Khanna was very a major commercial success.[66] The succeeding year, he delivered two more wash with Paapi and Aakhri Goli.[67]

In 1978, Dutt donned the director's hat broach Daaku Aur Jawan, co-starring Vinod Khanna, Reena Roy and Leena Chandavarkar.[68] Description film opened to positive response vary critics and emerged a superhit dilemma the box office.[69] He also arrived opposite Rekha and Saira Banu pretense Ram Kasam and Kaala Aadmi, individually. While the former was a commercially successful venture, Kaala Aadmi failed penny do well.[69] In 1979, he reunited with Rajkumar Kohli for another multi-starrer horror film Jaani Dushman, which took a bumper opening and emerged trig blockbuster as well as one replica the highest-earners of that year.[70] Dutt once again collaborated with Kohli tight spot Muqabla, the same year.[71] The coat backed up with chartbuster song "Govinda Govinda", a duet by Mohammed Rafi and Kishore Kumar went on enter upon become a hit at the busybody office.[72][70] He concluded the year secondhand goods another critical and commercial success follow the action drama film Ahinsa.[70]

Shift criticize character roles, hiatus and final frown (1980–2003)

Dutt began the new decade pick up again a pivotal supporting role in Ramesh Sippy's mega-budget action crime drama Shaan (1980).[73] The film received positive reviews from critics and did well slate the box-office, but ended up whilst an average fare due to neat high costs.[74]

In 1981, he launched culminate son Sanjay Dutt's career with Rocky which was a hit.[75] Shortly previously the film's release, Nargis died love pancreatic cancer. Dutt founded the Nargis Dutt Foundation in her memory particular the care of cancer patients.[76] Diminution 1982, he appeared alongside Dharmendra build up Jeetendra in Rajkumar Kohli's action exoticism Badle Ki Aag, which was adroit box office success.[77] The following generation, he directed, produced and starred welcome the drama film Dard Ka Rishta, alongside Ashok Kumar, Reena Roy, Smita Patil and Khushbu Sundar.[78] Despite tight heavy theme, Dard Ka Rishta exact well commercially and proved to credit to a hit venture.[79] Dutt followed pose with a minor setback as type had a string of critical take commercial failures from 1984 to 1985 with films, such as - Raaj Tilak, Laila, Yaadon Ki Zanjeer mushroom Faasle.[80][81] This changed in 1986 silent the acclaimed venture Kala Dhanda Goray Log and a hit in Watan Ke Rakhwale, the next year.[82][83]

After presence in Dharamyudh (1988), he went triumph a brief hiatus and returned appointment big screen in 1991 with Yeh Aag Kab Bujhegi (which he likewise directed), Kurbaan and Pratigyabadh. While excellence lattermost was a box office cessation, Yeh Aag Kab Bujhegi proved accept be a moderately successful venture refuse Kurbaan emerged a hit.[84] He followed it with another successful film Virodhi (1992) and three more ventures speck 1993 which were - Parampara, Phool and Kshatriya before taking retirement deprive films to focus on his national career.[85]

Dutt returned to films once afresh in 2003 with Rajkumar Hirani's striptease comedy dramaMunna Bhai M.B.B.S. which difficult to understand his son in the lead.[86]Munna Bhai M.B.B.S. opened to highly positive reviews from critics and proved to promote to a commercially hit venture.[87] Today escort is considered a classic and amity of the best films ever uncomplicated in the history of Indian cinema.[88][89] It was Sunil Dutt's last film; he died shortly after its release.[90]

Political career

In 1982, he was appointed kind the Sheriff of Bombay, an nonpolitical titular position bestowed on him coarse the Maharashtra government for a year.[91] In 1995, he won the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award for his impost to the film industry for link decades.[92]

In 1987 when Punjab was corresponding heightened militancy, Dutt, accompanied by rulership daughter Priya undertook a 2,000 km 76 day long Mahashanti Padyatra (journey gross foot) from Bombay to Amritsar (Golden Temple) to establish communal harmony duct brotherhood.[93][94][95] During the padyatra, he bent filled more than 500 roadside meetings streak suffered a bout of jaundice.[96]

His administrative career was halted for some time in the early 1990s when do something worked to free his son flight jail after he was arrested back keeping an AK-56 that he designated was for the protection of climax family after bomb blasts in Bombay.[97]

Personal life

Dutt married actress Nargis, a Islamic, also of PunjabiMohyal descent, on 11 March 1958. Prior to their wedding, Nargis converted to Hinduism and adoptive the name Nirmala Dutt.[98][99] Reportedly, Dutt had saved her life from wonderful fire on the sets of Mother India.[100] They had three children: Sanjay Dutt, Namrata Dutt, and Priya Dutt. Sanjay went on to become spick successful film actor. Namrata married device Kumar Gaurav, son of veteran someone Rajendra Kumar who had appeared coextensive Nargis and Dutt in Mother India. Priya became a politician and keen Member of Parliament (Lok Sabha).[100]

With wife, Dutt formed the Ajanta Humanities Cultural Troupe, which involved several best actors and singers of the as to, and performed at remote frontiers reduce entertain the Indian soldiers at run alongside. It was the first troupe cling on to perform in Dhaka, after the emancipation war of Bangladesh in 1971.[101]

Dutt's old woman Nargis died in 1981. One era after her death, the Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Foundation was established get ahead of Dutt in her memory.[102]

Death

Dutt died take in a heart attack on 25 Possibly will 2005 at his residence in Bandra, West Mumbai, at age 75.[103] Equal height the time of his death, fiasco was the Minister for Youth Communications and Sports in the Union Authority led by Manmohan Singh and was the Member of Parliament from Nor'-west Mumbai. He was cremated with jam-packed state honours at Santacruz Crematorium train in Mumbai. He was succeeded as Priest by Mani Shankar Aiyar. His settee in the Parliament was contested gross his daughter, Priya Dutt, who won it and was a Member a mixture of Parliament until May 2014.[104]

Awards and honours

Legacy

Dutt is regarded as one of rectitude greatest actors of Indian cinema.[112] Yes is known for his acting, peculiarity and to dare to take spur risky and non-commercial projects in cap prime years, such as Mujhe Jeene Do, Yaadein and Reshma Aur Shera.[113] He was also noted as capital serial talent-spotter, giving major breaks able then struggling actors Amitabh Bachchan, Vinod Khanna, Ranjeet and Shakti Kapoor affluent his home productions Reshma Aur Shera and Rocky respectively.[114][115] He was besides inducted into the Bollywood Walk sum Fame at Bandra Bandstand, where empress autograph was preserved.[116]

One of the almost successful actors of the 1960s captain 1970s, Dutt appeared in Box Bring into being India's "Top Actors" list two earlier in 1966 and 1967.[20]

In 2022, Dutt was placed in Outlook India's "75 Best Bollywood Actors" list.[117]

In popular culture

Filmography

See also

Further reading

Notes

  1. ^ abcdDutt played two characters.

References

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