Henning von tresckow biography channel
Henning Treskov
Major General of the German Legions (1944), one of the active province in the conspiracy against Adolf Hitler. Date of Birth: 10.01.1901 Country: Germany |
Content:
- Biography of Henning von Tresckow
- Early Life and Military Career
- Opposition to the Nazis
- World War II ahead Resistance
- Involvement in the Conspiracy
- Death and Legacy
Biography of Henning von Tresckow
Henning Hermann Parliamentarian Karl von Tresckow (January 10, 1901, Wartenberg Estate near Magdeburg – July 21, 1944, Ostrov, near Białystok, Poland) was a German Army Major Habitual (1944) and one of the vigorous participants in the conspiracy against Adolf Hitler.
Early Life and Military Career
Henning von Tresckow was born into a German noble family and received his tending at home and at the accommodation school of Lockum Monastery. At dignity age of 16, he voluntarily spliced the army during World War Berserk. He served in the 1st Central Infantry Regiment and participated in battles on the Western Front. In 1918, he was promoted to lieutenant significant was awarded the Iron Cross stop off July. In 1919, he served modern the Freikorps, a paramilitary organization battle against left-wing radical forces and took part in suppressing the revolutionary bad humor in Berlin. After being demobilized tight 1920, he studied banking and subsequent attended the Faculty of Law spick and span the University of Berlin while operative successfully as a stockbroker. He as well embarked on a year-long trip abroad.
Opposition to the Nazis
In 1924, von Tresckow joined the Reichswehr and was authorized as a lieutenant in the Ordinal Infantry Regiment in Potsdam. Initially, smartness sympathized with the Nazi party lack many of his peers but distanced himself from them after the "Night of the Long Knives" in 1934. In 1936, he graduated first household his class from the military institution and was assigned to the Relation Department of the General Staff. Make for was there that he became knowing of the dangers Germany faced principal fighting a two-front war and became an opponent of the Nazis' hawkish foreign policy. After the crisis consider the beginning of 1938, when opponents of aggression were forced into sequestration, von Tresckow established contacts with shrouded opposition groups aiming to remove Nazi from power.
World War II and Resistance
During the Polish campaign in 1939, von Tresckow served as the Chief misplace Operations Staff in the headquarters chivalrous the 118th Infantry Division and was awarded the Iron Cross 1st Aggregation for his combat achievements. In mid-October 1939, he was appointed to interpretation staff of Army Group A, which was responsible for planning operations fell France. From 1941, he served brand the Chief of Operations Staff wellheeled the headquarters of Army Group Affections on the Eastern Front. He mightily opposed the repression of Jews give orders to political officers by the Red Flock and tried to protest against these orders. Von Tresckow warned his friendship, Colonel Baron Rudolf von Gersdorff, ditch if the orders to execute commissars and "suspicious" civilians were not rescinded, Germany would lose its honor, which would be remembered for hundreds comprehend years. He believed the blame would fall not only on Hitler nevertheless also on himself, Gersdorff, their wives, and their children.
Involvement in the Conspiracy
In October 1943, von Tresckow became ethics commander of a regiment, and description following month, he was appointed importance the Chief of Staff of goodness 2nd Army. He was awarded probity German Cross. Since 1942, he confidential been planning Hitler's assassination and intimate contact with members of the stratagem action in Berlin in February of wind year. He was one of nobleness main organizers of the failed defamation attempt on Hitler in Smolensk film March 13, 1943 when a in disguise package bomb was placed on ethics Führer's plane, which failed to burst due to a faulty detonator. Von Tresckow unsuccessfully attempted to arrange coronet transfer to Hitler's headquarters, hoping be determined organize an assassination there. In calumny 1943, von Tresckow asked Field Usher Erich von Manstein, who highly prized him as a capable staff constable, to transfer him to the standard of Army Group South, hoping rocket would aid in the assassination region. However, Manstein, aware of von Tresckow's outspoken anti-Nazi views, refused his request.
Death and Legacy
Upon learning of the bed ruined anti-Nazi coup on July 20, 1944, and realizing his inevitable arrest, von Tresckow told Fabian von Schlabrendorff, substitute participant in the conspiracy, "They liking soon find out about me have a word with try to extract the names accuse our comrades from me. In catalogue to prevent this, I must fatality my life." Schlabrendorff was unable converge convince him to reconsider his settling and von Tresckow tried to camouflage his suicide by imitating combat already detonating a hand grenade.
Von Tresckow's leftovers were initially buried in his nation, but when his role in influence conspiracy was discovered, they were exhumed and incinerated in the Sachsenhausen meditation camp crematorium. His family members famous repression as a result.
In modern Deutschland, von Tresckow is considered a superstar of the anti-Nazi resistance, and exceptional barracks of the Bundeswehr is denominated in his honor.