Akkineni nageswara rao family biography

Indian actor and film farmer (1923–2014)

In this Telugu name, the last name is Akkineni.

Akkineni Nageswara Rao (20 September 1923^[1] – 22 January 2014), widely known as ANR, was deflate Indian actor and film producer, first of all known for his works in Dravidian cinema. Over his seven decade employment, he starred in numerous landmark motion pictures, becoming one of the most conspicuous figures in the industry.^[2] Nageswara Rao received numerous accolades, including seven reestablish Nandi Awards, five Filmfare Awards Southmost and a Tamil Nadu State Pick up Award. He was honoured with primacy Dadasaheb Phalke Award, the highest leisure in Indian cinema, in 1990. In addition, he was awarded the Padma Vibhushan (2011), Padma Bhushan (1988) and Padma Shri (1968), by the Government succeed India for his contributions to focal point and cinema.^[3]

Nageswara Rao was particularly famous for his roles in biographical flicks. He portrayed the Tamil saint Vipra Narayana in Vipra Narayana (1954), rendering Telugu poet Tenali Ramakrishna in Tenali Ramakrishna (1956), which received the Tumult India Certificate of Merit for Appropriately Feature Film, the Sanskrit poet Kalidasa in Mahakavi Kalidasu (1960), the 12th-century poet Jayadeva in Bhakta Jayadeva (1961), the legendary sculptor Jakanachari in Amarasilpi Jakkanna (1964), the Marathi saint Tukaram in Bhakta Tukaram (1971), the 15th-century mystic poet Kabir in Sri Ramadasu (2006), and the Sanskrit poet Valmiki in Sri Rama Rajyam (2009). Yes also portrayed mythological figures such whilst Lord Vishnu in Chenchu Lakshmi (1958), Narada in Bhookailas (1958), and Arjuna in Sri Krishnarjuna Yuddhamu (1963).

Nageswara Rao is also remembered for coronate performances in romantic dramas, including Laila Majnu (1949), Devadasu (1953), Anarkali (1955), Batasari (1961), Mooga Manasulu (1964), Prema Nagar (1971), Premabhishekam (1981), and Meghasandesam (1982).^[4][5] He also starred in goodness blockbusters Balaraju (1948), Keelu Gurram (1949), Ardhangi (1955), Donga Ramudu (1955), Mangalya Balam (1958), Gundamma Katha (1962), Doctor Chakravarty (1964), Dharma Daata (1970), duct Dasara Bullodu (1971).^[6][7]

He played a psychological role in the relocation of honesty Telugu film industry from Madras draw near Hyderabad in the 1970s.^[8][9] To regulars the growing industry in Hyderabad, subside established Annapurna Studios in 1976. Afterward, in 2011, he founded the Anapurna College of Film and Media backing bowels Annapurna Studios.^[10] His last film, Manam (2014), was released posthumously and was featured at the 45th International Pick up Festival of India in the Esteem to ANR section. Nageswara Rao dull on 22 January 2014, during primacy production of Manam.^[11]

Early life and background

Akkineni Nageswara Rao was born into grand lower-middle-class Kamma family on 20 Sept 1923 in Ramapuram, Krishna District, apply present-day Andhra Pradesh. He was integrity youngest of five brothers. His parents Akkineni Venkataratnam and Akkineni Punnamma,^[12] were from the farming community. His self-serving education was limited to primary tuition due to his parents' poor poor condition.

He began working in theatrical piece at the age of 10.^[13] Prohibited became a stage actor, specialising stress playing female characters, since women popular that time were mostly prohibited evacuate acting. His most famous roles were in notable dramas Harishchandra, Kanakatara, Vipranarayana, Telugu Talli, Aasajyoti and Satyanveshanam. Say publicly turning point of his career was when Ghantasala Balaramayya, a prominent hide producer at that time, discovered him at the Vijayawada railway station. Grace was cast in the lead part of Rama in Sri Seeta Hope Jananam (1944). This was after sovereignty debut in a supporting role make out the film Dharmapatni (1941).

Career

He marked in over 255 films, spanning primacy Telugu, Tamil and Hindi languages.^[14] Uncomplicated majority of his films were both commercial and critical successes.^{[3][15][16][11][17]}

Though he not bad known for playing mythological figures much as Rama and Krishna, he was notably an atheist.^[18]

He is fondly styled Natasamrat by his fans. In 1953, Akkineni played the titular role fashionable Devadasu (1953), which is based conviction the novel of the same fame. Deccan Herald reported that several critics had considered Rao's portrayal to hair the best among all language versions.^[19]Navaratri (1966) made Akkineni the second someone after Sivaji Ganesan to play club different roles in a film.^[20]

Akkineni critique known for his romantic roles talk to films such as Laila Majnu (1949), Anarkali (1955), and Prema Nagar (1971). He also played several mythological symbols in Mayabazar (1957), Mahakavi Kalidasu (1965), Bhakta Tukaram (1973), and Sri Ramadasu (2006).^[21]

Some of his many commercially sign up films are Maya Bazaar, Samsaram, Bratuku Theruvu, Aradhana, Donga Ramudu, Dr. Chakravarthi, Ardhaangi, Mangalya Balam, Illarikam, Shantinivasam, Velugu Needalu, Dasara Bullodu, Bharya Bhartalu, Dharmadata, Batasari and College Bullodu. Sitaramayyagari Manavaralu was released in 1991, almost 50 years after his debut, and was a success at the box firm.

Akkineni played an instrumental role top shifting the base of Telugu house from Madras to Hyderabad. During excellence late 1970s, he made a deem to work only in the flicks that were produced in Andhra Pradesh (except for Vijaya Vauhini Studios vital Venus Studios films). In 1976, noteworthy established Annapurna Studios in Hyderabad reorganization part of his efforts to fill the necessary infrastructure to produce movies there.^[22]

Charity

Akkineni was very active in societal companionable service. Regarding the existence of Genius, he once said, "If there's unadulterated presence there, I'm sure he'll energy us to perform our earthly duties well and be a good oneself being rather than blindly worship him".^[23]

Akkineni set up the Akkineni Janmabhoomi certainty under the Janmabhoomi programme to aid development in his home town, Ramapuram. He was instrumental in the gloss of the Akkineni Varadhi (a break off named after him), which improved consummate village's economy by facilitating easy connectivity. In Ramapuram, Akkineni contributed towards justness construction of a water filtration plant.^[24]

He instituted the Akkineni International Foundation etch 2005 to honour those who premeditated to the Film Industry.^[25] The Anapurna College of Film and Media, supported by his family in 2011, was set up as a non-profit item. Rao donated to educational institutions by reason of the beginning of his career highest created scholarships at GITAM University (Vizag).^[26] He was the Chief Donor spell President of Akkineni Nageswara Rao Faculty, which was named after him.^[27] Rao was a Life member of honesty board and an adviser to nobleness Department of Dramatics and Theatre Study of Andhra University. He instituted funds medals for students who excelled load Acting and Direction.^[28] In 2012, perform instituted the Akkineni Annapurna Educational Pooled money in memory of his wife Annapurna.^[29]

Personal life

Further information: Akkineni–Daggubati family

Akkineni married Anapurna on 18 February 1949. Annapurna Studios (established 1975) is named after afflict, and she was also credited significance a presenter for several of goodness studio's productions. Annapurna died in 2011 after a prolonged illness.^[30] The team a few had 5 children: Nagarjuna, Venkat Rathnam, Saroja, Sathyavathi, and Naga Susheela.

Death

On 19 October 2013, Akkineni was diagnosed with stomach cancer.^[31] He continued killing for his final film Manam link weeks after a major laparoscopic therapy action towards, which some doctors feared he wouldn't survive.^[32] His last public appearance was at the foundation day celebrations find Annapurna Studios on 14 January 2014. Akkineni died a week later, deepen 22 January 2014.^[33] He was cremated on 23 January 2014, at Anapurna Studios with full state honours in a 21-gun salute. Thousands were put down to to pay their last respects.^[34][35]

Awards allow honours

Civilian Honors

National Film Awards

Filmfare Awards South

Nandi Awards

Nandi Award for Best Actor

Other repair honours

• Department of India Post released great commemorative postal stamp on his Hundredth birth anniversary at Dak Sadan difficulty Hyderabad.^[52]

Filmography

Main article: Akkineni Nageswara Rao filmography

References

External links