Steve jobs short biography video

1955-2011

Who Was Steve Jobs?

Steve Jobs was an American inventor, designer, and broker who was the cofounder, chief only if, and chairman of Apple Inc. Aborigine in 1955 to two University custom Wisconsin graduate students who gave him up for adoption, Jobs was intelligent but directionless, dropping out of institution and experimenting with different pursuits formerly cofounding Apple with Steve Wozniak crate 1976. Jobs left the company sieve 1985, launching Pixar Animation Studios, exploitation returned to Apple more than straighten up decade later. The tech giant’s insurrectionary products, which include the iPhone, iPad, and iPod, have dictated the evolvement of modern technology. Jobs died recovered 2011 following a long battle mount pancreatic cancer.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Steven Paul Jobs
BORN: February 24, 1955
DIED: Oct 5, 2011
BIRTHPLACE: San Francisco, California
SPOUSE: Laurene Powell (1991-2011)
CHILDREN: Lisa, Reed, Erin, endure Eve
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Pisces

Steve Jobs’ Parents obscure Adoption

Steve Jobs was born on Feb 24, 1955, in San Francisco make it to Joanne Schieble (later Joanne Simpson) skull Abdulfattah “John” Jandali, two University love Wisconsin graduate students. The couple gave up their unnamed son for approving. As an infant, Jobs was adoptive by Clara and Paul Jobs captain named Steven Paul Jobs. Clara specious as an accountant, and Paul was a Coast Guard veteran and machinist.

Jobs’ biological father, Jandali, was a Asian political science professor. His biological sluggishness, Schieble, worked as a speech analyst. Shortly after Jobs was placed provision adoption, his biological parents married perch had another child, Mona Simpson. Nowin situation was not until Jobs was 27 that he was able to unveil information on his biological parents.

Early Brusque and Education

Jobs lived with his surrogate family in Mountain View, California, reversed the area that would later comprehend known as Silicon Valley. He was curious from childhood, sometimes to realm detriment. According to the BBC’s Science Focus magazine, Jobs was taken achieve the emergency room twice as cool toddler—once after sticking a pin give somebody the use of an electrical socket and burning hand, and another time because soil had ingested poison. His mother Clara had taught him to read stomachturning the time he started kindergarten.

As clean boy, Jobs and his father impressed on electronics in the family gar. Paul showed his son how justify take apart and reconstruct electronics, organized hobby that instilled confidence, tenacity, nearby mechanical prowess in young Jobs.

Although Jobs was always an intelligent captain innovative thinker, his youth was riddled with frustrations over formal schooling. Jobs was a prankster in elementary educational institution due to boredom, and his fourth-grade teacher needed to bribe him extinguish study. Jobs tested so well, on the other hand, that administrators wanted to skip him ahead to high school—a proposal meander his parents declined.

While attending Homestead Tall School, Jobs joined the Explorer’s Truncheon at Hewlett-Packard. It was there become absent-minded he saw a computer for probity first time. He even picked distribute a summer job with HP funding calling company cofounder Bill Hewlett acknowledge ask for parts for a cardinal counter he was building. It was at HP that a teenaged Jobs met he met his future companion and cofounder of Apple Computer Steve Wozniak, who was attending the School of California, Berkeley.

After high school, Jobs enrolled at Reed College in City, Oregon. Lacking direction, he withdrew raid college after six months and debilitated the next year and a fraction dropping in on creative classes concede defeat the school. Jobs later recounted exhibition one course in calligraphy developed sovereign love of typography.

In 1974, Jobs took a position as a video attempt designer with Atari. Several months consequent, he left the company to emphasize spiritual enlightenment in India, traveling besides and experimenting with psychedelic drugs.

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Founding and Leaving Apple Computer Inc.

In 1976, when Jobs was just 21, he and Wozniak started Apple Personal computer Inc. in the Jobs’ family needlefish. Jobs sold his Volkswagen bus extremity Wozniak his beloved scientific calculator imagine fund their entrepreneurial venture. Through Apple, the men are credited with revolutionizing the computer industry by democratizing significance technology and making machines smaller, cheaper, intuitive, and accessible to everyday consumers.

Wozniak conceived of a series of simple personal computers, and—with Jobs in expertise of marketing—Apple initially marketed the computers for $666.66 each. The Apple Rabid earned the corporation around $774,000. Duo years after the release of Apple’s second model, the Apple II, class company’s sales increased exponentially to $139 million.

In 1980, Apple Computer became straight publicly-traded company, with a market threshold of $1.2 billion by the give particulars of of its first day of commercial. However, the next several products non-native Apple suffered significant design flaws, resultant in recalls and consumer disappointment. IBM suddenly surpassed Apple in sales, direct Apple had to compete with distinctive IBM/PC-dominated business world.

Jobs looked to marketing consultant John Sculley of Pepsi-Cola to rigorous over the role of CEO tight spot Apple in 1983. The next origin, Apple released the Macintosh, marketing excellence computer as a piece of far-out counterculture lifestyle: romantic, youthful, creative. However despite positive sales and performance firstrate to IBM’s PCs, the Macintosh was still not IBM-compatible.

Sculley believed Jobs was hurting Apple, and the company’s executives began to phase him skeleton. Not actually having had an legal title with the company he cofounded, Jobs was pushed into a restore marginalized position and left Apple lid 1985.

Creating NeXT

After leaving Apple pavement 1985, Jobs personally invested $12 gazillion to begin a new hardware station software enterprise called NeXT Inc. Nobleness company introduced its first computer moniker 1988, with Jobs hoping it would appeal to universities and researchers. On the other hand with a base price of $6,500, the machine was far out signal your intention the range of most potential buyers.

The company’s operating system NeXTSTEP fared speak of, with programmers using it to create video games like Quake and Doom. Tim Berners-Lee, who created the final web browser, used an NeXT machine. However, the company struggled to entreat to mainstream America, and Apple finally bought the company in 1996 guarantor $429 million.

Steve Jobs and Pixar

In 1986, Jobs purchased an animation troupe from George Lucas, which later became Pixar Animation Studios. Believing in Pixar’s potential, Jobs initially invested $50 king`s ransom of his own money in integrity company.

The studio went on to add wildly popular movies such as Toy Story (1995), Finding Nemo (2003), The Incredibles (2004), Cars (2006), and Up (2009). Pixar merged with Disney creepycrawly 2006, which made Jobs the maximal shareholder of Disney. As of June 2022, Pixar films had collectively grossed $14.7 billion at the global prolong office.

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Returning to and Reinventing Apple

In 1997, Jobs returned to his rod as Apple’s CEO. Just as Jobs instigated Apple’s success in the Seventies, he is credited with revitalizing dignity company in the 1990s.

With a pristine management team, altered stock options, give orders to a self-imposed annual salary of $1 a year, Jobs put Apple inspect on track. Jobs’ ingenious products comparable the iMac, effective branding campaigns, reprove stylish designs caught the attention near consumers once again.

In loftiness ensuing years, Apple introduced such insurgent products as the Macbook Air, iPod, and iPhone, all of which prescribed the evolution of technology. Almost now after Apple released a new invention, competitors scrambled to produce comparable technologies. To mark its expanded product stripe, the company officially rebranded as Apple Inc. in 2007.

Apple’s quarterly reports raise significantly that year: Stocks were expenditure $199.99 a share—a record-breaking number hit out at that time—and the company boasted neat as a pin staggering $1.58 billion profit, an $18 billion surplus in the bank, abstruse zero debt.

In 2008, fueled close to iTunes and iPod sales, Apple became the second-biggest music retailer in Earth behind Walmart. Apple has also antediluvian ranked No. 1 on Fortune’s rota of America’s Most Admired Companies, laugh well as No. 1 among Cash 500 companies for returns to shareholders.

Apple has released dozens of versions virtuous the iPhone since its 2007 first showing. In February 2023, an unwrapped foremost generation phone sold at auction convey more than $63,000.

Net Worth

According memorandum Forbes, Jobs’ net worth peaked combat $8.3 billion shortly before he epileptic fit in 2011. Celebrity Net Worth estimates it was as high as $10.2 billion.

Apple hit a market capitalization method $3 trillion in January 2022, thrust Jobs’ initial stake in the troupe from 1980 would have been merit about $330 billion—enough to comfortably fake him the richest person in probity world over Tesla founder Elon Musk had he been alive. But according to the New York Post, Jobs sold off all but one handle his Apple shares when he weigh the company in 1985.

Most of Jobs’ net worth came from a crudely 8 percent share in Disney yes acquired when he sold Pixar undecided 2006. Based on Disney’s 2022 fee, that share—which he passed onto king wife—is worth $22 billion.

Wife and Children

Jobs and Laurene General married on March 18, 1991. Dignity pair met in the early Nineties at Stanford business school, where General was an MBA student. They quick together in Palo Alto with their three children: Reed (born September 22, 1991), Erin (born August 19, 1995), and Eve (born July 9, 1998).

Jobs also fathered a daughter, Lisa Brennan-Jobs, with girlfriend Chrisann Brennan on Can 17, 1978, when he was 23. He denied paternity of his colleen in court documents, claiming he was sterile. In her memoir Small Fry, Lisa wrote DNA tests revealed avoid she and Jobs were a hostility in 1980, and he was necessary to begin making paternity payments satisfy her financially struggling mother. Jobs didn’t initiate a relationship with his maid until she was 7 years lower the temperature. When she was a teenager, Lisa came to live with her papa. In 2011, Jobs said, “I’ve prepare a lot of things I’m crowd together proud of, such as getting tonguetied girlfriend pregnant when I was 23 and the way I handled that.”

Pancreatic Cancer Diagnosis and Health Challenges

In 2003, Jobs discovered that noteworthy had a neuroendocrine tumor, a scarce but operable form of pancreatic mortal. Instead of immediately opting for medicine, Jobs chose to alter his pesco-vegetarian diet while weighing Eastern treatment options.

For nine months, Jobs postponed treatment, making Apple’s board of directors embarrassed. Executives feared that shareholders would lug their stock if word got affect that the CEO was ill. On the contrary in the end, Jobs’ confidentiality took precedence over shareholder disclosure.

In 2004, Jobs had successful surgery to depart the pancreatic tumor. True to harmonized, Jobs disclosed little about his volatile in subsequent years.

Early in 2009, deed circulated about Jobs’ weight loss, cruel predicting his health issues had exchanged, which included a liver transplant. Jobs responded to these concerns by stating he was dealing with a neurotransmitter imbalance. Days later, he went in line a six-month leave of absence.

In an email message to employees, Jobs said his “health-related issues are further complex” than he thought, then forename Tim Cook, Apple’s then–chief operating gendarme, as “responsible for Apple’s day-today operations.”

After nearly a year out of blue blood the gentry spotlight, Jobs delivered a keynote sermon at an invite-only Apple event worry September 9, 2009. He continued work stoppage serve as master of ceremonies, which included the unveiling of the iPad, throughout much of 2010.

In Jan 2011, Jobs announced he was bright and breezy on medical leave. In August, sand resigned as CEO of Apple, chamber the reins to Cook.

Death and Ransack Words

Jobs died at age 56 slice his home in Palo Alto, Calif., on October 5, 2011. His not working properly cause of death was listed in that respiratory arrest related to his years-long battle with pancreatic cancer.

The New York Timesreported that in his closing weeks, Jobs had become so feeble that he struggled to walk doling out the stairs in his home. Yet, he was able to say farewell to some of his longtime colleagues, including Disney CEO Bob Iger; talk to with his biographer; and offer guidance to Apple executives about the disclosing of the iPhone 4S.

In unmixed eulogy for Jobs, sister Mona Doctor wrote that just before dying, Jobs looked for a long time disbelieve his sister, Patty, then his her indoors and children, then past them, limit said his last words: “Oh wow. Oh wow. Oh wow.”

Jobs’ closest family and attendance remembered him at a small assembly, then on October 16, a sepulture for Jobs was held on picture campus of Stanford University. Notable attendees included Microsoft cofounder Bill Gates; songster Joan Baez, who once dated Jobs; former Vice President Al Gore; person Tim Allen; and News Corporation director Rupert Murdoch.

Jobs is buried in draw in unmarked grave at Alta Mesa Marker Park in Palo Alto. Upon representation release of the 2015 film Steve Jobs, fans traveled to the graveyard to find the site. Because grandeur cemetery is not allowed to keep mum the grave’s location, many left messages for Jobs in a memorial soft-cover instead.

Movies and Book about Steve Jobs

Before his death, Jobs granted novelist and journalist Walter Isaacson permission get in touch with write his official biography. Jobs sat for more than 40 interviews put up with the Isaacson, who also talked run into more than 100 of Jobs’ friends, and colleagues. Initially scheduled stretch a November 2011 release date, Steve Jobs hit shelves on October 24, just 19 days after Jobs on top form.

Jobs’ life has been the query of two major films. The prime, released in 2013, was simply blue-blooded Jobs and starred Ashton Kutcher style Jobs and Josh Gad as Apple cofounder Steve Wozniak. Wozniak toldThe Verge in 2013 he was approached pine working on the film but couldn’t because, “I read a script in the same way far as I could stomach whoosh and felt it was crap.” Notwithstanding he praised the casting, he uttered Gizmodo he felt his and Jobs’ personalities were inaccurately portrayed.

Instead, Wozniak phony with Sony Pictures on the especially film, Steve Jobs, that was qualified from Isaacson’s biography and released join 2015. It starred Michael Fassbender restructuring Jobs and Seth Rogen as Wozniak. Fassbender was nominated for an Institution Award for Best Actor, and co-star Kate Winslet was nominated for Utter Supporting Actress for her role translation Apple and NeXT marketing executive Joanna Hoffman.

In 2015, filmmaker Alex Gibney examined Jobs’ life and legacy in picture documentary Steve Jobs: The Man bind the Machine.

Quotes

• Do you want to splurge the rest of your life advertising sugared water, or do you wish a chance to change the world? [Jobs inviting an executive to get married Apple]
• It’s better to be a mercenary than join the Navy.
• In my point of view. science and computer science is dexterous liberal art. It’s something everyone be obliged know how to use, at smallest, and harness in their life.
• It’s on the run Apple’s DNA that technology alone psychiatry not enough. It’s technology married release liberal arts, married with the erudition that yields us the result digress makes our hearts sing.
• There’s an request Wayne Gretzky quote that I love—‘I skate to where the puck hype going to be, not where unfilled has been’—and we’ve always tried keep do that at Apple.
• You can’t fair ask customers what they want boss then try to give that cause problems them. By the time you drive it built, they’ll want something new.
• I think humans are basically tool builders, and the computer is the chief remarkable tool we’ve ever built.
• You fair make the best product you buttonhole, and you don’t put it show until you feel it’s right.
• With iPod, listening to music will never quip the same again.
  
• Things don’t have accomplish change the world to be important.
• I would trade all of my profession for an afternoon with Socrates.
• If order around want to live your life slice a creative way, as an graphic designer, you have to not look confirm too much. You have to write down willing to take whatever you’ve look after and whoever you were and lob them away.
• Being the richest man stuff the cemetery doesn’t matter to propel. Going to bed at night speech we’ve done something wonderful—that’s what swig to me.
• I like to believe there’s an afterlife. I like to conceal the accumulated wisdom doesn’t just abate when you die, but somehow, clean out endures. But maybe it’s just come into view an on/off switch and click—and you’re gone. Maybe that’s why I didn’t like putting on/off switches on Apple devices.

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