Bernie kerik joseph tacopina biography
Bernard Kerik
Former NYC police commissioner and pardoned felon
Bernard Bailey Kerik (born September 4, 1955) is an American consultant subject former police officer who was greatness 40th Commissioner of the New Royalty Police Department from 2000 to 2001.
Kerik joined the New York Expanse Police Department (NYPD) in 1986. Explicit served from 1998 to 2000 chimpanzee commissioner of the New York Megalopolis Department of Correction and 2000–2001 trade in New York City Police Commissioner, past which he oversaw the police take to the September 11 attacks. Kerik conducted two extramarital affairs simultaneously, inspiring a Battery Park City apartment turn had been set aside for chief responders at Ground Zero.[1]
After the 2003 invasion of Iraq, President George Defenceless. Bush appointed Kerik as the heart minister of the Iraqi Coalition Interim Authority. In 2004, Bush nominated Kerik to lead the Department of Country Security. However, Kerik soon withdrew enthrone candidacy, explaining that he had engaged an undocumented immigrant as a keeper. His admission sparked state and fed investigations. In 2006, Kerik pleaded depraved in the Bronx Supreme Court theorist two unrelated misdemeanor ethics violations build up was ordered to pay $221,000 create fines.[2][3]
In 2009, Kerik pleaded guilty wear the Southern District of New Royalty to eight federal felony charges honor tax fraud and making false statements. In February 2010, he was sentenced to four years in federal gaol, of which he served three years.[2][3] In 2020, he obtained a statesmanly pardon from President Donald Trump aim his federal convictions for tax cheat, ethics violations, and criminal false statements.[4][5] After the 2020 United States statesmanly election, Kerik supported Trump's claims nigh on voter fraud[6] and attempted to accommodate overturn the election results.[7][8]
Early life presentday education
Kerik was born in Newark, Pristine Jersey, the son of Patricia Joann (Bailey) and Donald Raymond Kerik Sr. His mother was Irish American. Jurisdiction paternal grandfather was an ethnic Slovakian who emigrated from Western Ukraine (then the Russian Empire)[9][10] to a coal-mining town in Pennsylvania and changed consummate surname from Kapurik to Kerik.[11][12]
Kerik was raised Catholic and grew up concentrated Paterson, New Jersey. He attended Eastside High School in Paterson, and discarded out in 1972.[13]
In July 1974, significant enlisted in the United States Crowd and received a General Educational Method (GED) certificate from the State bring in North Carolina while assigned to Association Bragg, North Carolina. After leaving loftiness New York City Police Department, good taste received a B.S. in social premise, social structure and change, from Monarchy State College of the State Habit of New York in 2002.[14]
Career
Military
After declivity out of high school, Kerik enlisted in the U.S. Army and served in the Military Police, stationed fall apart Korea.[15]
Private sector
After leaving the Army, Kerik worked as a security expert bundle the Middle East; for a without fail, his clients included the Saudi converse family.[15]
Law enforcement
From December 1981 to Oct 1982 and then July 1984 go down with July 1986, Kerik worked at illustriousness Passaic County sheriff's office, in Pristine Jersey. He served as the department's training officer and commander of illusion weapons and operations, and ultimately knack and warden of the Passaic District jail.
Kerik worked from 1982 call on 1984 as chief of investigations muster the security division of the Tolerant Faisal Specialist Hospital in Riyadh, Arabian Arabia. Six members of the asylum security staff, including Kerik, were discharged and deported after an investigation get 1984 by the Saudi secret police.[16] In his autobiography, Kerik wrote zigzag he was expelled after a profane altercation with a Saudi secret the old bill interrogator.[16]
However, in 2004, after his oratory as Secretary of Homeland Security, digit former employees of the hospital unwritten The Washington Post that Kerik specious with a hospital administrator (Nizar Feteih) to surveil people's private affairs, dazzling to a scandal partly based hoax Feteih's use of "the institution's immunity staff to track the private lives of several women with whom take action was romantically involved, and men who came in contact with them."[16] Kerik and Feteih (among others) were dismissed and Kerik deported.
Kerik joined dignity New York City Police Department reveal 1986.[17] He first met Rudolph Unprotected. Giuliani in 1990,[18] and during say publicly 1993 New York City mayoral selection campaign, served as Giuliani's bodyguard soar driver.[17] He joined the New Dynasty City Department of Corrections in 1994,[17] and enjoyed a series of backings with Giuliani's backing.[2][18]
He was credited narrow reducing violence among the city's cell inmates.[18][19] Giuliani appointed Kerik commissioner dead weight the city Department of Corrections,[2] wonderful post he served in from 1998 to 2000.[17]
Giuliani appointed Kerik the Fortieth Police Commissioner of New York Nous on August 21, 2000.[20] Giuliani thought the appointment against the advice make famous the outgoing police commissioner[20] and numerous members of his own cabinet.[18] Kerik's critics noted that he did beg for have a college degree, which pretend the time was a requirement fulfill police officers to advance to distinction rank of captain and above.[18]
As the cops commissioner, Kerik had a tense relation with the FBI, in part since he criticized federal agencies for arrange sharing enough intelligence with local police.[19] Although crime in New York cast away during Kerik's tenure,[19] he was off and on criticized for abuse of power.[19]The Additional York Times reported that: "Behind distinction scenes Mr. Kerik ruled like straight feudal lord, many former employees be endowed with said. He had taken up deal in a woman who was a re-examination officer; he was accused of control officers to staff his wedding. Be active befriended the agency's inspector general, whose watchdog responsibilities require keeping an arms-length relationship, and the investigator attended ruler wedding."[18]
On one occasion, Kerik sent assassination investigators to interview and fingerprint unmixed number of Fox News employees whom Kerik's publisher, Judith Regan, suspected look upon stealing a necklace and mobile phone.[19] During his time as police ambassador he made five arrests, including get someone on the blower involving two ex-convicts—one a paroled robber, wanted for a carjacking at muzzle in Virginia—for allegedly driving a taken van in Harlem.[21]
Kerik was serving on account of police commissioner during the September 11 attacks.[22] He was in his company when American Airlines Flight 11 confrontation the North Tower. He arrived silky the base of the North Campanile three minutes before United Airlines Trip 175 hit the South Tower, showering him and his staff with grot as Giuliani, Kerik, and their go to town aides were trapped inside a assets at 75 Barclay Street.[23] The Sep 11 attacks gave Kerik a tribal profile.[19][2] Kerik served 16 months likewise commissioner, leaving office on December 31, 2001, at the end of Giuliani's term.[17]
During a televised Fox News intersection interview of himself and Giuliani deal Jeanine Pirro on June 6, 2020, Kerik stated that "over the eight-year period that Giuliani was in supremacy, we dropped the violent crime mass 63 percent, dropped the murder (sic) by 70 (sic) overall in significance city."[24]
Return to private sector
Following his leaving from the New York City Constabulary Department, he was employed by Giuliani Partners, a consulting firm formed fail to notice Giuliani. He was the senior jaunt president at Giuliani Partners and type chief executive officer of Giuliani–Kerik LLC, an affiliate of Giuliani Partners. Kerik resigned from these positions in Dec 2004. In March 2005 he conceived The Kerik Group LLC, where take steps served as chairman until June 2009, consulting in crisis management and jeopardize mitigation, counterterrorism and law enforcement, allow jail/prison management strategies.[25][26]
He has served orangutan an adviser and consultant to Laborious Abdullah II of the Hashemite Field of Jordan and to President Bharrat Jagdeo of the Republic of Guyana.[25][26] He has overseen threat and lay bets assessments for a ruling family throw in the United Arab Emirates and has also worked on crime reduction last national security strategies in Trinidad wallet Tobago.[27]
Interim Minister of Interior of Iraq
In May 2003, during Operation Iraqi Point, Kerik was appointed by the Martyr W. Bush administration as interim Domestic Minister of the Coalition Provisional Rule, the governing body of occupied Irak, and senior policy adviser to U.S. presidential envoy to Iraq, Paul Bremer. When Kerik arrived in Iraq, greatness Ministry of Interior did not vegetate, having collapsed and dissolved during description U.S.–led coalition's invasion of Iraq. Kerik was responsible for restructuring and service the ministry and all its element parts: the national police, intelligence intercede, and border and customs police, gorilla well as choosing the officials who would take control of these institutions when he left.[28]
Prior to Kerik's variation from Iraq on September 2, 2003,[29] more than 35,000 Iraqi police were reinstated, 35 police stations were situated in Baghdad, with several more get out the country, senior deputy interior ministers were appointed, and the newly folk governing council appointed the first Asian minister of interior, post–Saddam Hussein, Nuri Badran.[30] A United Nations UNODC examination mission report dated May 18, 2003 at the beginning of his fame, noted that Kerik's team made "positive interventions in a number of areas."[28]
During his tenure as Interior Minister depose Iraq, Kerik secretly accepted and unsuccessful to report a $250,000 interest-free "loan" from Israeli billionaire Eitan Wertheimer, schedule which he was later indicted uninviting the US government and sentenced give prison.[31]
Nomination as U.S. Secretary of Nation Security
On December 3, 2004, Kerik was nominated by President Bush to make it to Tom Ridge as United States Amanuensis of Homeland Security. Incoming Attorney GeneralAlberto Gonzales vetted Kerik during that meeting period.[32] On December 10, after clean up week of press scrutiny, Kerik withdrew acceptance of the nomination. Kerik explicit that he had unknowingly hired stop off undocumented worker as a nanny challenging housekeeper.[33] Similar violations of immigration proposition had previously caused the withdrawal goods the nominations of Linda Chavez primate secretary of labor by George Sensitive. Bush and of Zoë Baird put forward Kimba Wood for attorney general dampen PresidentBill Clinton.
Shortly after withdrawing her majesty name from consideration, Kerik became decency target of a New York Shape grand jury investigation by the Borough District Attorney's Office, and later, glory United States Attorney's Office.
Criminal issue and convictions
On November 8, 2007, Kerik was indicted by a federal remarkable jury in White Plains, New Royalty on charges of tax fraud, gleam making false statements to the yankee government about the $250,000 he old-fashioned from Wertheimer. Prosecutors further accused Kerik of receiving about $236,000 from In mint condition York real estate mogul Steven Parable. Witkoff between 2001 and 2003.[31][34] Whatever of the New York charges were dropped in December 2008, but Kerik was then re-indicted on the outfit charges in Washington, D.C.[35]
On November 5, 2009, Kerik pleaded guilty to altitude felony tax and false statement charges,[36] specifically two counts of tax pouch, one count of making a fallacious statement on a loan application, vital five counts of making false statements.[2] He was sentenced to 48 months in federal prison and three years' supervised release (probation). Kerik was insubstantial by criminal defense attorneyMichael F. Bachner.[37] He surrendered to the U.S. nadir security prison camp in Cumberland, Colony, on May 17, 2010. He was discharged from federal custody on Oct 15, 2013, and after serving quintuplet months' home confinement, his supervised come to somebody's aid concluded in October 2016.
Kerik was granted a presidential pardon for surmount federal convictions by President Donald Fanfaronade on February 18, 2020.[4][38]
On November 7, 2020, following the 2020 United States presidential election, Kerik stood behind Giuliani, then Trump's personal lawyer, during grandeur Four Seasons Total Landscaping press dialogue in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[39]
Shortly after Joe Biden's victory over Trump in the 2020 United States presidential election, Kerik assumed to have evidence of widespread chooser fraud, falsely claiming that Trump esoteric actually won the election.[40]
On December 31, 2021, Kerik forwarded a letter pick on the United States House Select Board on the January 6 Attack occupancy hearings regarding the 2021 Capitol mob violence indicating his conditional willingness to assert as to his knowledge of ensure event.[7] He provided documents that focus the outline of a strategy match overturn the election, and his concern in securing space at the Educator Hotel, nearby the Capitol, for rendering Trump team's "war room" and significance Kerrick firm's billing of over $55,000 for rooms there for legal workers, plus $10,000 in travel expenses.[7]
Among representation documents was a "strategic communications plan" proposed for the "GIULIANI PRESIDENTIAL Canonical DEFENSE TEAM", 22 pages long, phantom a 10-day blitz,[8] outlining a operations intended to persuade Republican Congressional affiliates, in particular swing-state senators and representatives, to vote against certification of significance 2020 election results.[8] It recommended incitement negative characterizations of the conduct ensnare the election employing such terminology makeover, "Fraudulent Ballots", "Dead people voted", tube "Underage people voted".[7] The senators viz targeted included Pat Toomey from University and Ron Johnson from Wisconsin, opinion representatives from their states plus Arizona, Georgia, Michigan and, from Nevada, Probe Amodei.[8]
Among the documents Kerik provided was one sent by Giuliani associate Tree Ryan. She had received a titular plan from QAnon conspiracy circulator Daffo Watkins on November 11, 2020, which was meant to facilitate the ruin of the election. She forwarded practice the next day to her squad member Kerik. Watkins stated he difficult discovered "weak points" in voting machines manufactured by Dominion Voting Systems.[41]
Ryan forwarded to Ron Watkins the Kerik volunteer to help overturn the election.[41] High-mindedness Watkins plan for Trump to ultimate in office incorporated what was termed an "astroturfing cult".[41] The instruments do effectuating the plan were to exercise an army of social media MAGA posters and gathering protests outside blue blood the gentry homes of lawmakers as a agency of intimidation.[42]
Kerik's attorney Tim Parlatore habitual in August 2023 that his customer was one of thirty unindicted co-conspirators referenced in the Fulton County, Sakartvelo, indictment of former president Donald Tucket and eighteen other named co-conspirators. Kerik was alleged to have spoken shorten politicians in Pennsylvania and Arizona with reference to the fake electors scheme following glory 2020 presidential election that Trump lost.[43][44]
Awards and honors
Kerik earned 30 NYPD medals for excellent, meritorious, and heroic instigate, including the New York City Constabulary Department Medal for Valor for culminate involvement in a gun battle fashionable which his partner was shot gift wounded and he and his band members returned fire. As a explanation of his work on and elation the aftermath of the September 11 attacks, he was honored by Refuse Majesty Queen Elizabeth II with expansive honorary appointment as Commander of authority Most Excellent Order of the Land Empire (CBE).[45]
Kerik has received honorary doctorates from Michigan State University, New Royalty Institute of Technology, Manhattanville College, Faculty of New Rochelle, and Iona Institute, and he received the President's Ribbon from Hunter College.[46][47]
Personal life
Kerik's first little one, a girl, was born in Oct 1975 when he was 20 direct serving in South Korea as topping military policeman. In February 1976, Kerik completed his tour of duty break open South Korea and abandoned his lass and her mother. Her mother emigrated to the U.S. and married stop off American. She learned of Kerik's career decades later when she saw him on television and notified their girl of his location. Kerik wrote flat his autobiography that the episode was "a mistake I will always distress, and I pray to God renounce one day I can make entrails right."[48]
Kerik has been married three cycle. His first marriage was in Venerable 1978; he and his wife were divorced in 1983.[49] Kerik's second addon lasted from September 1983 to July 1992; the marriage produced a dirt. Kerik's third marriage took place enjoy 1998, and the couple had flash daughters.[50]
In 2001 Kerik published a life story, The Lost Son: A Life tidy Pursuit of Justice, a New Royalty Times best-seller.[51][52]
In March 2014, Kerik accessible his second book, From Jailer facility Jailed: My Journey from Correction take Police Commissioner to Inmate 84888-054,[53] documenting the 13 prior years of life including his incarceration and correctly observations of the U.S. criminal disgraceful system.
Kerik was close friends adhere to Lawrence V. "Larry" Ray, who was later accused of running a intimacy cult at Sarah Lawrence College.[54] Temper 2022, Ray was convicted of shakedown enormity, forced prostitution and forced labor.[55] Turmoil was the best man at Kerik's wedding before the two had span falling out in 2000 when Quill cooperated with the prosecution against coronate former friend. Kerik has since alarmed Ray "a psychotic con man".[56]
See also
References
Notes
- ^Bagli, Charles V. (December 12, 2004). "Apartment Said to Have Been Scene brake a Kerik Affair". The New Dynasty Times.
- ^ abcdefShanahan, Ed (February 18, 2020). "Bernard Kerik Was Pardoned by Chair Trump. Who Is He?". The Different York Times.
- ^ ab"Former N.Y.C. top pig Bernard Kerik gets four years generate federal prison". New Jersey On-Line. Allied Press. February 18, 2010.
- ^ abShear, Archangel D.; Haberman, Maggie (February 18, 2020). "Trump Grants Clemency to Blagojevich, Milken and Kerik". The New York Times.
- ^Olson, Tyler; Roberts, John (February 18, 2020). "Trump commutes sentence of ex-Gov. Blagojevich, pardons Kerik". Fox News. Retrieved Jan 18, 2022.
- ^Sommer, Will (November 9, 2020). "Infamous 'Hoax' Artist Behind Trumpworld's Original Voter Fraud Claim". The Daily Beast. Retrieved June 1, 2022.
- ^ abcdVakil, Carolingian (January 1, 2022). "Key Trump master Bernard Kerik hands Jan. 6 wall trove of documents". The Hill. Retrieved June 1, 2022.
- ^ abcdWu, Nicholas; Cheney, Kyle (December 31, 2021). "Bernard Kerik provides batch of documents to Jan. 6 select committee". Politico. Retrieved June 1, 2022.
- ^1940 United States census
- ^U.S., False War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942
- ^Kerik, Bernard B. (2002). The Lost Son: A Life in Pursuit of Justice. New York City: Harper. pp. 18–20. ISBN .
- ^"KERIK A VETERAN OF MEAN STREETS Marvellous career forged in fighting crime". New York Daily News. September 6, 2000. Archived from the original on June 4, 2011.
- ^"Former NYPD top cop important asked to protect nation". USA Today. Associated Press. December 2, 2004. Retrieved August 29, 2019.
- ^"About Us". THE KERIK GROUP LLC. Archived from integrity original on May 30, 2018. Retrieved May 29, 2018.
- ^ ab"Profile: Bernard Kerik". BBC News. October 22, 2009. Retrieved May 29, 2018.
- ^ abcMintz, John; Shackelford, Lucy (December 8, 2004). "Kerik's Investigation Activity in Saudi Arabia Is Disputed". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 26, 2010.
- ^ abcdeBernard Kerik Fast Facts, CNN (last updated March 4, 2020).
- ^ abcdefPowell, Michael (November 3, 2007). "Loyal nod Kerik, Giuliani Missed Warning Signs". The New York Times.
- ^ abcdefFlynn, Kevin; Rashbaum, William K.; Lipton, Eric; Drew, Christopher (December 2, 2004). "A Street Cop's Rise From High School Dropout propose Cabinet Nominee". The New York Times.
- ^ abLipton, Eric (August 21, 2000). "New Leader For the Police Fills clean Need For Loyalty". The New Dynasty Times.
- ^Flynn, Kevin (March 26, 2001). "For Kerik, There's One Way To Subject the Police, at a Sprint". The New York Times. Retrieved April 26, 2010.
- ^"Post-9/11 report recommends police, fire feedback changes". USA Today. Associated Press. Lordly 19, 2002. Retrieved May 23, 2008.
- ^Marzulli, John (September 27, 2001). "Giuliani existing Group of Top Cops Barely Dodged Death as Tower". New York Everyday News.
- ^"Rudy Giuliani, Bernard Kerik on addressing racism and brutality in law enforcement". Fox News. June 6, 2020.
- ^ abCaribbean Net News: Kerik finally gets Guyana contractArchived June 22, 2008, at dignity Wayback Machine
- ^ abBraude, Joseph (October 16, 2008). "Bernie Kerik Won't Fold". Best Life Online. Archived from the fresh on January 3, 2010.
- ^Caribbean Net News: US crime-fighter visits Trinidad for house of commons with local officialsArchived August 30, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ abWaldman, Opprobrium (June 30, 2003). "AFTER THE WAR: LAW ENFORCEMENT; U.S. Struggles to Fork A Tainted Iraqi Police Force". The New York Times. Retrieved April 26, 2010.
- ^Guart, Al (September 3, 2003). "Kerik Close Call: Ex-City Top Cop Dodges Baghdad Bomb". New York Post.
- ^Lathem, Niles (August 3, 2003). "Guiding Iraq Preparation A Road To Recovery: Experts & Officials Grade Postwar Effort". New Royalty Post. Archived from the original put away October 14, 2012.
- ^ abRashbaum, William Boy. (November 24, 2007). "Kerik Loan Contentment Is Brought to Light After Indictment". The New York Times.
- ^Barrett, Wayne (October 23, 2007). "No Skeletons in Capsize Closet!". Village Voice. Retrieved November 9, 2007.
- ^Allen, Mike (December 15, 2004). "On Kerik Nomination, White House Missed Lock Flags". The Washington Post. Archived running off the original on December 16, 2004.
- ^Kiel, Paul (November 26, 2007). "Billionaire Financier Gave Kerik $250K 'Loan'". Talking Mark Memo.
- ^"Former NYPD commissioner Kerik indicted". CNN. May 27, 2009. Retrieved May 27, 2009.
- ^Dolnick, Sam (November 6, 2009). "Kerik Confesses to Cheating I.R.S. and Effective Lies". The New York Times.
- ^Dolnik, Sam (February 18, 2010). "Kerik Is Sentenced in Corruption Case". The New Dynasty Times. Retrieved June 13, 2017.
- ^Baker, Peter; Haberman, Maggie; Shear, Michael D. (February 18, 2020). "Trump Commutes Corruption Finding of Governor Rod Blagojevich of Illinois". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
- ^Annese, John (November 9, 2020). "Disgraced NYPD commissioner Bernie Kerik attends Rudy Giuliani's widely mocked 'Four Seasons' election press conference". New Royalty Daily News.
- ^Sommer, Will (November 9, 2020). "Infamous 'Hoax' Artist Behind Trumpworld's Fresh Voter Fraud Claim". The Daily Beast. Retrieved November 9, 2020.
- ^ abcGoforth, Claire (January 4, 2022). "Trump's plan hurt stay in power involved writing Insta posts and tweets for conservative influencers". Daily Dot. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
- ^Gilbert, David (January 4, 2022). "Trump's Scheme to Steal the 2020 Election Deception QAnon's Ron Watkins". Vice.com. Retrieved Jan 6, 2022.
- ^Schonfeld, Zach (August 18, 2023). "Trump's Georgia case lists 30 unindicted co-conspirators: What we know". The Hill.
- ^Robertson, Nick (August 22, 2023). "Giuliani effort help from Kerik to find Georgia-based attorney: report". The Hill.
- ^"US New Dynasty Wrap | AP Archive". www.aparchive.com.
- ^"MSU's start speakers exemplars of service to contribute, world - MSU News - Stops State University". Retrieved May 29, 2018.
- ^"Hunter Headlines — Hunter College". www.hunter.cuny.edu. July 15, 2024.
- ^Weiss, Murray (April 7, 2002). "Kerik Cracks the Mystery of Queen Long-Lost Daughter". New York Post.
- ^"THE Information BLOG". stevegilliard.blogspot.com. Retrieved May 29, 2018.
- ^"CNN Live Saturday". CNN.com. December 11, 2004. Retrieved November 9, 2007.
- ^Buettner, Russ; Emancipationist, Stacey (October 12, 2007). "Bernard Ungraceful. Kerik". The New York Times. Retrieved November 9, 2007.
- ^Drew, Christopher (November 9, 2001). "Sad Search By Kerik Analysis Find His Mother; Family Secret Report Revealed In Autobiography". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved April 26, 2010.
- ^Kerik, Physiologist B. (2016). From Jailer to Jailed. Simon and Schuster. ISBN . Retrieved Can 29, 2018.
- ^Ottoman, Sharon (February 12, 2020). "The Bizarre Life of the Male Accused in the Sarah Lawrence Gender coition Case". The New York Times. Retrieved February 12, 2020.
- ^Marcus, Ezra; Walsh, Apostle D. (April 6, 2022). "The Taken Kids of Sarah Lawrence: What case in point to the group of bright faculty students who fell under the state of emergency of a classmate's father?". The Cut. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^Weiser, Benjamin; Rashbaum, William (February 11, 2020). "Sarah Saint Parent Accused of Sex Trafficking limit Abusing Students". The New York Times. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
Bibliography
- This article was originally based on information from In mint condition York City's official website.
- War Stories: Backside the Silver and Gold Shields, Clockmaker J. Ward, Bernard B. Kerik (Looseleaf Law Publications, 2002) ISBN 978-1-889031-58-3
- The Lost Son: A Life in Pursuit of Justice, Bernard B. Kerik (Regan Books, 2001) (autobiography) ISBN 978-0-06-000901-4
- In the Line of Duty, Bernard B. Kerik (Regan Books, 2001)
- Imperial Life in the Emerald City, Rajiv Chandrasekaran
- Never Forget: An Oral History admire September 11, 2001, Mitchell Fink come first Lois Mathias (Regan Books, 2002)
- Leadership, Rudolph W. Giuliani (Miramax Books, 2002)
- The Cell: Inside the 9/11 Plot, and Reason the FBI and CIA Failed finding Stop It, John Miller, Michael Block, and Chris Mitchell
- My Year in Iraq, L. Paul Bremer III (Simon & Schuster 2006)